Did you know that New York’s official state reptile might be living in your neighborhood pond—or even wandering through your backyard? Meet the snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina), a fascinating local creature that calls the waters of Long Island home.
Snapping turtles have been around since the time of the dinosaurs, and they certainly look the part. They have rugged shells and powerful jaws. They’re among the largest freshwater turtles in North America, with shell lengths of up to 20 inches and weights ranging from 8 to 35 pounds. Their armored appearance and prehistoric features make them an incredible sight if you’re lucky enough to spot one.
Despite their tough looks, snapping turtles are surprisingly shy and not aggressive by nature. If they snap, it’s only because they feel threatened, so the best rule is to observe from a distance and give them space.
Snapping turtles can be found in a wide variety of aquatic environments across New York, including ponds, lakes, streams, marshes, and even urban waterways!
They prefer slow-moving, shallow waters with muddy bottoms, where they can bury themselves in the sediment with only their eyes and nostrils showing, perfect camouflage for an ambush predator.
These reptiles are omnivores, meaning they eat just about everything: plants, insects, fish, frogs, carrion, and more.
From late spring through summer, especially in June, snapping turtles often leave the water in search of nesting sites. You may see them crossing roads or even visiting backyard gardens. Female turtles prefer sandy soils near water to lay their eggs. If one appears in your yard, give it time and space. It will usually move along on its own within a couple of hours.
So the next time you’re walking along a nature trail or relaxing near a pond, keep an eye out. You might just be sharing space with one of nature’s oldest and most interesting neighbors.
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